Revealed by: Ingrid King. Final Up to date on: November 1, 2022 by Crystal Uys
Final up to date June 2019
Feeding your cat a species-appropriate weight loss plan is an important factor you are able to do for her lifelong well being. You may’t management your cat’s genetics, however you may management what you feed her. Cats are obligate carnivores, which suggests they want meat not solely to outlive, however to thrive. Regardless that cat meals producers would have you ever imagine in a different way, a cat’s weight loss plan wants don’t change all that a lot over the course of her life.
Life phases defined
So-called life phases diets come for kittens, younger adults, mature adults, and seniors. There is no such thing as a single definition for what age vary every life stage really includes. The rules that take advantage of sense to me have been issued by the American Affiliation of Feline Practitioners, which classifies life phases as follows:
- Kitten: start to six months
- Junior: 7 months to 2 years
- Prime: 3 to six years
- Mature: 7 to 10 years
- Senior: 11 to 14 years
- Geriatric: 15 plus years
The AAFP developed these life stage pointers to handle age-specific healthcare suggestions and to emphasise educating shoppers about habits and environmental points that promote a wholesome way of life, and the way they could change as cats age.
Solely two life phases actually matter
In the case of a cat’s dietary wants, there are actually solely two life phases that matter: kitten and grownup. Within the wild, kittens will nurse from their mom for the primary three to 4 months of their lives. After that, the mom will progressively introduce her kittens to strong meals by instructing them to hunt. The prey they study to catch is what cats within the wild will eat for the remainder of their lives.
Way of life diets
As if segmenting diets into life phases diets wasn’t sufficient, cat meals producers have additionally give you so-called way of life diets. Meals vary from particular diets for indoor cats, spayed and neutered cats, energetic cats, and extra. There are even breed-specific diets. Does it actually make sense {that a} purebred cat ought to have totally different dietary wants from a combined breed cat?
Weight reduction diets
It’s not shocking that in a rustic obsessive about weight reduction diets, cat meals producers jumped on that band wagon, too. There is no such thing as a query that weight problems is a big feline well being risk, with greater than 50% of America’s cats being obese. It’s true that calorie wants will fluctuate relying on a cat’s exercise degree, age, and well being standing, however weight reduction diets aren’t the reply to maintain cats at a wholesome weight. Most of those diets are decrease in energy and better in fiber, which is mindless for a species with low carbohydrate necessities.
Relatively than feeding a particular weight loss plan to get your cat to unfastened weight, cease free alternative feeding (leaving meals out always,) remove dry meals, and feed a premium grain-free uncooked or canned weight loss plan. Regulate the quantities you feed in response to your cat’s weight and exercise ranges.
Prescription diets
You’ve most likely seen them on the cabinets at your native veterinary hospital, or possibly your cat is at the moment consuming certainly one of these meals: so-called prescription diets which can be formulated for cats with particular well being circumstances starting from allergic reactions to gastro-intestinal issues to kidney illness. Sadly, the vast majority of these diets are a poor dietary alternative for cats. Many are too excessive in carbohydrates and include wheat, corn and soy – elements that don’t have any logical place within the weight loss plan of an obligate carnivore.
Advertising and marketing on the expense of your cat’s well being
Once you’re selecting what to feed your cat, don’t fall for the advertising hype. Educate your self about species-appropriate vitamin.
The optimum weight loss plan for a cat is a correctly formulated uncooked, home-cooked or grain-free canned weight loss plan. Educate your self about why dry meals is the worst dietary alternative for cats. Feed the highest quality moist meals you may afford. Feed quite a lot of totally different meals, and alter feeding quantities in response to your cat’s particular person way of life.
Picture: istockphoto